| I use chainsaw files to do almost all round surface filework. They come in a variety of sizes, and it's good to have as many as possible. They cut very fast, so beware. Good quality chainsaw files are only about 4-6$ for a 2 pack, and each should last through several blades depending on steel types. I use the 5/32 size the most, as it's a smaller one and you can work around more easily with it. |
The pattern in the picture above is the "fire ripple". I've already done about 1.5 inches to give an idea of how it's going to look. Pretend you are looking at the vise as the picture shows above. You'll start with the upper right cut which is the longer cut and you'll take a long angle at it. Shown below is the 2nd ripple cut. |
| After you have the first 2 ripples done, you move to the semi-circle cut (shown below). |
| This is a very straight forward cut, and it is taken at a 45 degree angle. It should go about 1/3 of the way into the spine as you are leaving some room in the middle. This cut takes place at the end (towards the butt of the knife blade) of the ripple. Leave a little space so it doesn't directly run into the ripple. After you do 1 of each cut, your blade and file will probably look something like the pic below. |
| Take the time now to clean the file and blade. A dirty blade is hard to judge as far as file work goes and a dirty file doesn't cut nearly as well. I simply use my air compressor with the blower nozzle on it to clean them. Some people use magnets, but I stay away from them as you can scratch the blade easily, and they just create clutter. |
| As you go further down, elongate the ripples as that is the effect you are going for here. Fire strands get longer and thinner the farther away from the source, and thus the ripple should reflect that. To elongate the ripples, simply flatten the file more, or take less of an angle. Keep working the same way as you started, with the semi-circle cuts right behind the ripples and you'll get a nice, uniform pattern. Once you get all the file work done that you want, clean it up a bit. I use a Dremel (not pictured) with a 320 grit scotch-brite wheel to clean the groves a bit. Keep the speed low if you do this, and try to keep to the groves only or you'll have blemishes. After you're done with all that, get out a sisal buff, and some Jackson (or whatever cutting compound you use) dark 220 grit cutting compound. Go over the groves generously, then clean up and heat treat. |
| When you get done with the heat treat, all you have to do to polish the file work is go back over it with the sisal and Jackson. Different patterns require different files, and that's why I have an assortment of them. Once you do some basic file work, you should be able to start looking at other maker's file work and get an idea of how they did it. If you have any questions, just go to my contact page and get in touch with me. I'll help all I can. |
| For other file patterns and instructions, just click the link below. |
| File Work First, let me start off by saying, if you are going to do file work, ditch the rulers pens etc..... Second, do all your file work before heat treat, because there aren't many files made that will do a whole lot on a heat treated blade. File work is usually the last thing I do before heat treat. I usually start my file work just above the bevel end on the spine. Most of mine will have full filework on the entire spine and butt. I don't file the underside of the handle because all that will do is create spots for gunk to collect, not to mention, it can really be uncomfortable to hold. Have a pattern in mind, and let it go from there. I do file work based on things I've seen. Fire, water, and geometric shapes are all nice to get inspiration from. The main one I will focus on here is one I call the Fire Ripple Pattern. |